njla.blogg.se

Afterward, use the abbreviation of the group name throughout the rest of the paper.įirst parenthetical citation with group abbreviation included: (Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities, 2020) Hint: for an online resource, the author could be the name of the organization hosting the webpage or website, rather than the name of just one content contributor.īefore using an abbreviated group name as the author of your citation, spell out the abbreviation and define the group one time first in the text. To confirm whether a reference was written by individual author(s) or a group, check the cover or title page. The same guidelines for in-text citations apply when the authors of a source are a distinct group or organization such as a government agency, association, nonprofit organization, business, hospital, task force, or study group. Here is a page with more information on when to use “et al.” in APA style. Narrative citation for three or more authors: Parenthetical citation for three or more authors:

“Et al.” is Latin for the phrase “and others,” which is why it is used as a substitute for two or more authors’ last names. When citing a journal paper in APA with three or more authors, only enter the last name of the first author listed and add “et al.” after it. (1st Author & 2nd Author, Year Published)Ĭurtis & Williams (2020) Three or more authors In parenthetical citations, use an ampersand (&) between the authors’ last names. In narrative citations, this information is incorporated into the sentence.įor a work with two authors, include both authors’ last names in every in-text citation, whether narrative or parenthetical. Unless you are citing a source with no author in APA, the structure in parenthetical citations includes placing the author’s last name/surname, followed by a comma, and the publication year in parentheses. uses the author-date citation system for citing references in text. In-text citations when there are multiple authorsĪPA 7th ed. Reference list entries when there are multiple authors.In-text citations when there are multiple authors.Here’s a run-through of everything this page includes: Broadly speaking, in an APA style “the author” refers to the person(s) or group(s) who should be given credit for the work being referenced. This article covers how to cite a reference in APA style (7th ed.) when there are multiple authors.